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Friday, March 25, 2016

Cartoons: what is normal?

Today the talk is about Cuba and U.S. relations.

Glass houses often beg a stone.
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image: cartoon by Drew Sheneman
Drew Sheneman, The Week
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Quantanamo is one of the U.S.'s not-so-secret sins.
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image: cartoon by Tom Toles
Tom Toles, The Week
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My definition of normalize: make manageable. Question is--for whom.
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image: cartoon by Steve Kelley
Steve Kelley, The Week
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-- Marge


Monday, March 21, 2016

Bye, for now


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I'll be taking a break from blogging for a while to explore other avenues, but might continue posting Friday cartoons. Might not.

-- Marge


Friday, March 18, 2016

Cartoons: everyone has a story

The mix today looks at the Flint Michigan hearings; an Edward R. Murrow quote about campaigns as circus; whether voters are anti-republican establishment or anti-democrat establishment; and the true winner of the 2016 election.

In the congressional hearings on who dropped the ball in Flint, there are several ways to look at it. Here are two: The poisonous conservative thinking that caused the Flint crisis and Will Anyone Accept Responsibility for Flint?
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image: cartoon by Clay Jones
Clay Jones, The Week
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I never knew that newscaster Edward R. Murrow could be so wise. Here are some of his quotes.
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image: cartoon by David Horsey
David Horsey, The Week
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Journalists appear to be defining Bernie Sanders as an anti-Democratic-establishment candidate and Donald Trump as an anti-Republican-establishment candidate. The Washington Post has a series called The great unsettling. This may come closer to the truth.
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image: cartoon by Glenn McCoy
Glenn McCoy, The Week
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And now, ta-da, the true outcome of the 2016 presidential election:
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image: cartoon by Scott Stantis
Scott Stantis, The Week
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-- Marge


Wednesday, March 16, 2016

Eliminating plastics

image: electron microscope view of the plastisphere
Plastisphere, "Yum, Plastic" (Environmental Science and Technology),  Grist
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In a recent post, I offered information about The Great Pacific Garbage Patch. Here's some more information about plastics in the ocean and on land; and, for extra measure, something about biomimetic materials.

My search started with a Gizmag article, The hungry little bacterium that could hold the key to the world's plastic waste problem. Other, land-based eaters of plastic have been identified: fungus, mushrooms, worms, ... Apparently a lot of biota like plastic.

In a more measured tone, though, plastic-eating and water-based biota are changing the character of plastic present in the ocean in unpredictable ways. A study by Woods Hole proposes a whole new ecosystem. Larger plastic items are being converted to plastic confetti, causing the Garbage Patch to sink and become more bio-available: A 'little world' eating ocean garbage might be a mixed blessing.

Meanwhile humankind continues to probe the natural world for solutions. Here are some that have been identified: Six ways bio-inspired design is reshaping the future. My favorite is slide 3--Health: Battling Bacteria with Biomimicry--which mimics the design of shark skin. As the slide says:
Sharklet has created a bacteria-free surface that can be used in hospitals, restaurants, and other places where contamination has consequences. What's more, because this technique doesn't kill bacteria it will be far more difficult for them to evolve a resistance to it, sidestepping the core problem with most attempts at rendering bacteria harmless. After all, the root technology underwent a 400-million-year incubation period in the ocean, and bacteria haven't figured out how to thwart it yet.

BTW, I came across this page while searching: Degruyter's Bioinspired Materials.
Bioinspired Materials is an innovative journal devoted to publish constructive peer-reviewed, open access, cutting-edge articles from a wide range of research fields that use inspiration from Nature for the design of artificial materials for several scopes.

If you think just forgetting about plastic, which is based on oil anyway, and finding substitutes is a better idea, take a look at these 10 suggestions for eco-friendly plastics.

-- Marge



Monday, March 14, 2016

A ruler with no kingdom left

image: photo of damage to Kobani, during Syrian war
The predominantly Kurdish town of Kobani is devastated after months under siege by Islamist forces and airstrikes by a United States-led coalition (Bulent Kilic/Agence France-Presse – Getty Images).
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You can find Bashar al-Assad's history on Wikipedia and you can find thoughts about his motivations in the Atlantic Monthly, but his kingdom is mostly gone because of chemical weapons, barrel bombs, and other attacks on his people.

It should be noted that Syria has become a war zone and, while Assad is responsible for much of the damage, the Islamic State (ISIL or ISIS), a United States-led coalition, and Russian forces enlisted by Assad have contributed. Wondering what's left for Assad to rule, I went searching.

The picture of Kobani above was found at From Syria, an Atlas of a Country in Ruins, March 2015. The same article gives a graphic representation of  the building damage level in Aleppo. It's worse now, since the Russians began bombing. (Legend: RED Destroyed; ORANGE Severe; OCHRE Moderate)
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image: graphic representation of building damage in Aleppo, March 2015
An analysis of 210 sites in the city’s old quarters concluded that about half were
damaged and one-fifth were destroyed. New York Times
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The New York Times said of Syria After Four Years of Mayhem:
Half of Syrians Displaced (Mar 2015)
The war has displaced 7.6 million people inside Syria and pushed 3.9 million more — half of them children — to seek refuge in other countries, according to figures collected by United Nations agencies.

Lately, Assad's tactics have been bombing schools and hospitals. Foreign Policy reports Syrian MSF Hospital Kept Location Secret to Avoid Being Bombed. The Médecins Sans Frontières-supported hospital was destroyed anyway (Feb, 2016).

For an idea of how the Syrian Free Press on Wordpress sees it all, take a look at the Real SyrianFreePress Network (not sure this is an 'official' site).

If Bashar wins, he will have few people left to rule and little infrastructure to support civilized living. So what's the point of winning?

-- Marge


Wednesday, March 09, 2016

More tiny Houses (some DIY) and an egg-shaped one


image: illustration of the tiny house model, the Roving
The Roving, 84 Lumber
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Whether these houses have the footprint of a trailer or the shape of an egg, they're considered 'tiny'.  

Alec Wilkinson in his article Let's Get Small (a truly good read), describes those who live in tiny houses like this:
People who live in tiny houses, or aspire to, appear to fall into one of three overlapping categories. The first consists of young people who see a tiny house as a means of owning a place while avoiding property taxes and maybe rent, since they can often find places to park their house free. The second group includes older men and women who have either sold or walked away from a house they couldn’t afford. A subset of this group is retired couples whose children are gone, and who want to live more simply. Both of these groups include transients; that is, people for whom a tiny house is temporary. Among these is a woman named Elaine Walker, who recently listed her house on eBay, although she didn’t find a buyer. She had built the tiny house, in New Hampshire, to live in while selling a house. She had planned to build another normal house, then decided instead to move to California. She found a man who would tow the tiny house there for her. Before he delivered it, he took the house to a car wash. The third group is composed of people determined to live environmentally responsible lives––to live “lightly,” as they put it. According to Greg Johnson, the publisher of a tiny-house Web site called ResourcesForLife.com, to inhabit a tiny house “you have to remodel your sense of what success is and how important it is to you to convey to the outside world ‘Hey, I have a big house and big car and I’m successful.’ If you have a piece of inner tranquillity, you don’t have to prove anything to anybody.” A tiny-house builder describes this group as including people who “want to live off the grid. A lot of vegans. The younger people are idealists. They’re big into off-the-map and sharing their experience.”

A recent article in Gizmag announced Roving tiny house kit caters for DIYers or unhandy buyers
US building supplies firm 84 Lumber has joined the burgeoning small living movement with the launch of a new tiny house range that aims to cater to anyone's skills and budget, from screwdriver-phobes to DIY experts. Its debut model, the Roving, looks a good balance between size, price and amenities, and costs US$19,884 for the Semi-DIY option, which includes a basic shell, doors and trailer.

84 Lumber's tiny house models page showcases the current release, The Roving, and two planned releases, the Degsy and the Shonsie. Some specifications are included.

For an idea of  the variety in tiny houses existent, check out Country Living's gallery. Some, such as the vintage sheep cabin (not sure it qualifies as a tiny house, though), are being used to generate income. Another point of interest is the variety of uses.
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image: photo of a restored vintage sheep wagon
Heward Family Ranch in Wyoming, Vintage Sheep Wagon, Country Living
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The egg-shaped tiny house, dubbed the Ecocapsule, has been in the news since mid-2015. It's now in the prototype stage and available for pre-order. Take a look at this video to get an idea of why people are tracking its progress.
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-- Marge


Monday, March 07, 2016

The art of Stephen King

image: Cover illustration for The Dark Tower, vol.7
The Dark,Tower, vol.7, Wikipedia
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A friend of mine once told me that she read S. King's The Stand every year. That made quite an impression. Lately her comment has come back to me more than once, so I decided to take a look, even though I don't really care for horror stories. It seems to me there's enough horror in the world as it is, but after reading Neil Gaiman's American Gods, which I really liked, I was game.

The Stand is a big book, both in length and theme. And there were times I had to just put it down, because it was too intense. Sometimes I had to brace myself to read sections I knew would be dark and/or violent. Still, it had a relatively happy ending--the good guys survived (mostly). It had some truly interesting characters. The Dark Man, aka Randall Flagg, is pretty unforgettable.

One of the most interesting characters was the writer, Stephen King, himself. It's also of interest that  "His books have sold more than 350 million copies." (Wikipedia).

Now I'm planning to read The Dark Tower, a work Mr. King considers his Magnum Opus. In preparation I bought The Complete Concordance by Robin Furth, knowing from my experience with The Stand that the details and characters in 7 volumes would be a challenge to track. In the foreword to the Compendium, King describes the process of writing a 7-volume work that spans 32 years in 'real' time, comparing it to visiting and revisiting a department store. The analogy goes like this--
Will I tell you what happens to a story when it lies fallow over such long periods of time? Will you hear? Then close your eyes and imagine a vast department store, all on one level, lit by great racks of overhead fluorescent lights. You see every kind of item under those lights—underwear and automotive parts, TVs and DVDs, shoes and stationery and bikes for the kiddies, blue jeans and mattresses (Oh look, Herbie, they’re on sale, 40% off!), cosmetics and air rifles, party dresses and picnic gear.
Now imagine the lights failing, one by one. The huge space grows darker; the goods so temptingly arrayed grow dimmer and harder to see. Finally you can hardly see your hand in front of your face.
That was the kind of room I came to when it was finally time to write The Drawing of the Three, except then the store wasn’t so big— the first volume was less than three hundred pages long, so it was actually more of a mom n pop operation, do ya not see it. I was able to light it again simply by reading over the first volume and having a few ideas (I also resurrected a few old ones; I hadn’t entirely forgotten what was in those handwritten pages, or the purpose of the tale).
Coming back to write the third volume (The Waste Lands) in the mid-eighties was harder, because the store was once again almost completely dark, and now it was much bigger. Once again I began by reading over what I’d written, taking copious notes, and filling paperback copies of the first two books with yellow highlighted passages and pink Post-it notes.
Another four years passed . . . or perhaps this time it was six. The store had once again grown dark, and by the time I was ready to write Wizard and Glass, it was bigger than ever. This time I wanted to add a whole new annex (call it Roland’s Past instead of the Bridal Shoppe). Once again out came the books— three of them, this time— the yellow highlighter, and the packets of Post-it notes.
(Furth, Robin (2012-11-06). Stephen King's The Dark Tower: The Complete Concordance, Revised and Updated (Kindle Location 52). Scribner. Kindle Edition.)

I wonder what repeatedly drew him back to working on this mammoth project. Did its state of unfinished itch? Did he dream about it? Did Roland haunt him? You may find an answer at the website.

It should be quite an adventure.

-- Marge



 

Friday, March 04, 2016

Cartoons: wordplay

Three of today's cartoons feature a play on words; the fourth is an outlier in more ways than one.

Marshall Ramsey: "Stupor Tuesday"
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Bob Gorrell: "Trumped"
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Tom Toles: "the T party"
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David Fitzsimmons: Hannibal Lecter vs. Frederick Charles "Freddy" Krueger
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-- Marge


Wednesday, March 02, 2016

Art: Loving Vincent

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Loving Vincent is a most pleasing combination of painting and film produced by Polish studio BreakThru Films and Trademark Films. Its visual style evokes that of Van Gogh and it flows from scene to scene effortlessly. Here's a trailer--
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According to The Reel --
Vincent Van Gogh’s obsession with his art might have caused him tremendous personal agony, but his output was tremendous – almost 900 paintings, many of which are counted among the greatest works of all time. In a new tribute to Van Gogh, the makers of an animated documentary will feature 120 of his most famous paintings.
Breakthru Films (still working on their online presence) won several awards for another film, Prokofiev's "Peter and the Wolf" (2006), a stop-motion animation. It was released in the U.S. as an adaptation by Suzie Templeton and won an Academy Award. Here's a taste:
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This concept trailer for Loving Vincent, published by Solar Pictures, has some interesting points to make. Needless to say perhaps, but there is a theory that Van Gogh didn't commit suicide, but was shot. My apologies if this is a spoiler for you.
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-- Marge