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Wednesday, July 30, 2014

DIY: backyard chickens


image: photo of Zsu Zsu, an Plymouth Rock (barred) hen
Thomas Kriese, Zsu Zsu in the Grass (Barred Rock hen), Wikipedia
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My relatively new next-door neighbor has started raising chickens!  It has been fun to watch them grow, interact socially (some days there's a fair amount of bickering), and make numerous breaks for freedom. Must admit, it's a little startling to catch a 7-pound Plymouth Rock hen clearing the fence out of the corner of your eye. At first there was a rooster as well, but I'm guessing the neighbors found out that zoning laws exclude roosters.  (The primary care provider is not exactly communicative.)

With the current state of supermarket meat and rising prices, raising chickens makes a lot of sense.  Recently in the news was this:  "Roosters' fertility problem hits U.S. chicken supply, lifts prices." (The fertility problem is due to genetic 'tweaking'.) Although, don't ask me to butcher and dress one.  The eggs would be nice.

On rainy days these little guys huddle together in the driest spots they can find.  They need a coop--also an enclosure they can't breach.  Next door I see uncut panels of low-grade plywood proliferating, but no structures being formed.

A list of free chicken coop plans can be found at freebies.about.com.  This portable poultry pen (PDF format) from pvcplans looks like a good solution.
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image: drawing of portable poultry pen
Portable Poultry Pen, pvcplans
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For ready-made, there's quite a selection at Amazon; search for "chicken coop."  The Eglu in the background of ZsuZsu's picture above is offered by Omlet (UK).

For a wealth of good information about raising and caring for chickens there's Lisa's blog, Fresh Eggs Daily. Check out her Ultimate Chicken Care Guide.

I'm hoping the chickens will be able to survive an Alaskan winter.

-- Marge

Monday, July 28, 2014

Concept art: three artists

In my view concept artists have the best of both realistic and abstract art worlds.  Good ones paint with detailed realism on topics imaginary--or derivative.  Here are three of the best.

Aaron Blaise who worked as an animator for Walt Disney Feature Animation.
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image: artwork by Aaron Blaise
Aaron Blaise, concept/character art gallery
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Michael Kutsche does work that sticks in my mind, like this piece that I first saw on deviantART:
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image: artwork by Michael Kutsche
Michael Kutsche, Astronauts (2010)
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Michael Whelan is a prolific artist and perhaps best-known for his illustrations for Anne McCaffrey's Dragonriders of Pern science fiction series.
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image: artwork by Michael Whelan
Michael Whelan, Death Wing
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-- Marge


Friday, July 25, 2014

Cartoons: fools and posers

News from the war front at the US-Mexico border verges on delirious.
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image: editorial cartoon by Pat Bagley
Pat Bagley, the Week
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image: editorial cartoon by Drew Sheneman
Drew Sheneman, the Week
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image: editorial cartoon by David Fitzsimmons
David Fitzsimmons, the Week
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Meanwhile, at the war front in DC, it verges on insane.
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image: editorial cartoon by Steve Sack
Steve Sack, Cagle
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Seems to me these guys in Washington were elected to represent their constituents. They're supposed to be adults.

-- Marge


Wednesday, July 23, 2014

DIY: getting water from air

Arturo Vittori, WarkaWater tower, Smithsonian Magazine
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Yesterday fellow G+ poster +Lacerant Plainer published an article on a structure that produces "Water from thin air." Lacerant wondered why this concept hasn't been developed more.  And so did I.

Called a WarkaWater tower by the architect Arturo Vittori who designed it, this airwell, is a passive device (requires no energy input) that can be made from bamboo and nylon by hand. Information on the Warka project can be found at Architecture and Vision.

Online Vittori's idea is quite popular--just do a search on 'Warkawater 2014.'  A good article on it can be found at the Smithsonian site. The tower is considered an elegant solution to collecting water, especially in less developed areas.  Finding potable water is rapidly becoming a worldwide problem badly needing a solution, as explained by HowStuffWorks:
Water is becoming an increasingly important issue in the developed world. But this issue is nothing new for other, less developed nations. For centuries, clean drinking water has been hard to come by for many populations, especially the poor. In some areas, water may be available, but it's often disease-ridden, and drinking it can be fatal. In other areas, a viable water supply is sim­ply not available at all.
With all the crowdfunding sites available you'd think someone would have jumped on one, but none lists 'WarkaWater' or 'Warka' as a current project.  If you'd like to look yourself, Forbes has a list of the top ten crowdfunding sites.  Matt Damon's Water.org make no mention of the concept.

While looking for reasons (besides funding) why this project hasn't taken off, I hit on acceptance by the Ethiopians, atmospheric availability of water vapor, and drinkability of condensed water.  Take a look at the Modern Survivor Magazine for a how-to on water from condensation. Found during my search process is an interesting paper (PDF format) on "Health Risks from Drinking Demineralised Water," published by the World Health Organization (WHO).  Another source of interesting information is this page on Ethiopian social etiquette.

Other water-from-air concepts presented but not fully developed are Edward Linacre's Airdrop, winner of the 2011 Dyson Award prize, and Phil Pauley’s Solar Cucumber.  Both are discussed at Green Prophet.

My conclusion?  Talking about, even admiring, a concept is not the same as bringing it to market.  To parrot a quote I found at the Green Prophet (link above):
The cure for anything is salt water – sweat, tears, or the sea.  ~Isak Dinesen
-- Marge


Monday, July 21, 2014

Art: Firefly the TV series lives on

Some refer to Joss Whedon's Firefly as a 'cult classic.'  Wikipedia describes it as a "American space western drama."  To me it had some of the most memorable characters seen on television.
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Firefly original cast, Netflix
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For years fans have tried to revive it, as reported in "Fans launch 'Help Nathan Fillion Buy Firefly' movement (2011)." Earlier this year the Netflix announcement "Firefly to make landmark return to Netflix" turned out to be an April Fool's joke with the joke on Netflix. Drats!

If you want to see what I'm talking about, mosey on over to Hulu where you can watch Firefly free.

Firefly also lives on in Serenity comics by Dark Horse. According to the Wikipedia article--
Written by Joss Whedon and Brett Matthews, and illustrated by Will Conrad, the first miniseries, Those Left Behind, was created as a bridge between the events of the series and film. Those Left Behind was popular: the first issue was the highest-selling comic published by Dark Horse Comics until the release of Buffy Season 8 in 2007.
Last December Comic Book Resources interviewed Joss on the Serenity series.

Here's a video with screenshots of frames from the comic and music from the TV series, posted by Chaitea16.
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-- Marge


Friday, July 18, 2014

Cartoons: quaking, hedging, fleeing, and shooting

Reporters have a wealth of news to give us this week, sad to say.

The number of earthquakes is up in Oklahoma. Meanwhile, gas producers in Pennsylvania quake at proposed taxes.
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image: cartoon by John Cole
John Cole, The Week
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The CDC keeps losing (or misplacing) infectious toxins.
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image: cartoon by Drew Sheneman
Drew Sheneman, The Week
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Violence in Chicago may be somewhat comparable to that in Central America.
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image: cartoon by Scott Stantis
Scott Stantis, The Week
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The Mideast, specifically Palestine-Israel, appears to be imploding.  This opinion in Al Jazeera asks if Hamas provokes Israel to attack Gaza.
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image: cartoon by Dana Summers
Dana Summers, The Week
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Russia is proving deadly, as well. Hopefully, this will not be the final result.
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image: cartoon by David Fitzsimmons
David Fitzsimmons, The Week
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-- Marge


Wednesday, July 16, 2014

DIY: dubious fixes and the Junk King

For a change of pace from projects, here are some interesting I-did-it-myself fixes. To add to this mix is a video profile (follow the link in the caption) of Vince Hannemann, the Junk King. The Wall Street Journal reported on his Cathedral of Junk in "A Sacred Shrine to Austin's Junk."

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image: meme from Cheezburger's There I Fixed it
Unknown, AwEsome Fix, Thereifixedit

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image: meme from Cheezburger's There I Fixed it
Unknown, College Bed Frame, Thereifixedit

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image: meme from Cheezburger's There I Fixed it
Unknown, Unclogging The Tubes, Thereifixedit

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image: capture of Vince Hannemann, the Junk King
Evan Burns, Vince Hannemann: the Junk King, Vimeo
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-- Marge


Monday, July 14, 2014

Razors and vampires

Seeing a poster on vampirism, which always seems to be a hot topic, I realized again what little sense it makes to me. However, the concept of emotional vampirism does make sense. Dr. Judith Orloff talks about it in "The Emotional Vampire Survival Guide: Emotional Freedom in Action." Some believe in psychic vampires.
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Bela Lugosi as Dracula, quickmeme
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I don't fully believe that there are evil people, just ignorant ones who are mostly unaware of the consequences of their actions--both for themselves and others.  Often evil is a label that observers (and victims) place on people and things that are counter what is defined as good, sometimes at the moment.  This label could be used to define a gossip who spreads a rumor about you or a dictator who kills indiscriminately.

Many philosophers and religions have discussed evil and attempted to define it.  I'm partial to the Bahá'í Faith observation:
"Nevertheless a doubt occurs to the mind—that is, scorpions and serpents are poisonous. Are they good or evil, for they are existing beings? Yes, a scorpion is evil in relation to man; a serpent is evil in relation to man; but in relation to themselves they are not evil, for their poison is their weapon, and by their sting they defend themselves. (`Abdu'l-Bahá, son of the founder of the religion, in Some Answered Questions)"

Thus, evil is more of an intellectual concept than a true reality. Since God is good, and upon creating creation he confirmed it by saying it is Good (Genesis 1:31) evil cannot have a true reality.

My apologies to those of you who are atheists.  For you there are a variety of razors, or eponymous laws. As an example--
Hanlon's razor – A corollary of Finagle's law, and a play on Occam's razor, normally taking the form, "Never attribute to malice that which can be adequately explained by stupidity." As with Finagle, possibly not strictly eponymous. Alternatively, "Do not invoke conspiracy as explanation when ignorance and incompetence will suffice, as conspiracy implies intelligence."

However, there are dragons, ones that rise up in your face when you least expect it.
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image: Chinese dragon
Nine-Dragons1, Wikipedia
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-- Marge


Friday, July 11, 2014

Cartoons: a tidal wave of children

To me this quote from the Worldcrunch article "At U.S.-Mexico Border, Children's Lives On The Line" tells a lot about how Mexican and Central American migrants view America and the current state of immigration.
Rina Guaimaca doesn't have time to wait for political reform. "In Honduras, the gangs were extorting us. We didn’t earn much in the first place, but we had to give half of that to them. I have a 7-year-old son, Fernando, and I didn’t want him to grow up like that. So, I decided to escape and join my mother who works in Oregon."
This article is part of a series called "Migrant Lives."  To know more about the publication Worldcrunch, take a look at this review at tinypass.

Here are some insights from the cartoonists--
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image: cartoon by Steve Breen
Steve Breen, The Week

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image: cartoon by Mike Ramirez
Mike Ramirez, The Week

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image: cartoon by David Horsey
David Horsey, The Week

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image: cartoon by Mike Luckovich
Mike Luckovich, The Week

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Follow these links for more views on why this influx is occurring, "Why are so many kids crossing the US-Mexico border and what should Obama do?," and what happens to the children once they enter the US, "Q&A Explaining the crisis on the Southwest border as children seek refuge."

-- Marge

Wednesday, July 09, 2014

DIY: crypto mining

In the world of money, there's virtual currency, digital currency, and cryptocurrency.  These currencies overlap at times.  In cryptocurrency the most popular software-based payment systems right now are Bitcoin and Litecoin.

What caught my attention about crypto was a report of a shortage of AMD video cards due to cryptomining in Litecoin.  Here's some information on the reason for the shortage, "Massive surge in Litecoin mining leads to graphics card shortage."

You may well ask why a newly-released, discrete video card is needed for cryptomining.  In December, 2013, the CoinDesk reported:
Bitcoin mining on a standard GPU is a thing of the past. Put simply: it’s no longer economically viable, given the power consumption of discrete graphics cards and their relatively high price.
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image: chart of hash rate vs. difficulty
Litecoin hash (1 month), CoinDesk
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Note that hashrate is directly related to profit. The difficulty reported in the graph above is due to investors/miners competing for coins.  As you know, a fundamental tenet of economics is the greater the demand, the higher the price. The CoinDesk explains "How Bitcoin Mining Works." CoinWarz has a nice online mining and profit calculator.

You can make your own mining rig.  Jason Evangelho at Forbes offers "Litecoin 101: How To Build Your Own Mining Rigs." CryptoBadger describes setting up a Linux rig. There are detailed instructions at Crypto Rigs.

If you just don't want to get into making all these parts work together, you can buy a custom-made at Xidax that looks pretty impressive.
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image:  cryptocurrency mining rig
Cryptocurrency mining rigs, Xidax
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Options for software are posted on the Litecoin Wiki. To see how involved people can get with their rigs, take a look at "Insane Crypto-Currency Mining Rigs."

-- Marge


Monday, July 07, 2014

Animation: 2D, 3D or both

Since I'm working on learning animation, I go looking for good information on techniques, styles, and effects from time to time.  There is so much good work to see, especially on YouTube.  One thing I learned yesterday is to do the animated parts in 2D and the background in 3D.  Good to know.

Here Jazza of Draw with Jazza shows how he develops a character.
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This delightful 3D animation, A Fox Tale, reminds me of Samurai Jack.
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Below is a trailer for the CGI 2D/3D animation titled Colombiana; it's by Planet Jump Productions and published on YouTube by The CG Bros.  You may recall the movie Colombiana was a 2011 French-American action film co-written and produced by Luc Besson and directed by Olivier Megaton.
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This last sample--Telescope--is a film with CGI elements.  It's included because it is arresting and just plain beautiful.
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-- Marge


Friday, July 04, 2014

Cartoons: snapshot of America on this 4th

While, as Steve Breen asserts in the cartoon below, many of us still value life, liberty, freedom, and the pursuit of happiness, some in America don't value these rights so much.  This is especially true when the self-evident rights of others are concerned.  Here are some dos and don'ts for today's America.
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image: cartoon by Steve Breen
Steve Breen, US News
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If you pray, pray for a tolerant employer.
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image: cartoon by Jack Ohman
Jack Ohman, US News
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Forget what you love to do, learn what will bring home the bacon.
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image: cartoon by Michael Ramirez
Michael Ramirez, US News
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When faced with an anti-Obama Congress, use executive actions to get things done.
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image: cartoon by Dana Summers
Dana Summers, US News
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Watch out for underhanded play in the marketplace.
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image: cartoon by Drew Sheneman
Drew Sheneman, US News
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-- Marge


Wednesday, July 02, 2014

DIY: build your own battery

image: Environmentally compatible organic solar cells
Environmentally compatible organic solar cells (in development), Physics.org
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Home installation of solar panels is growing fast:
A new solar-power system is now installed on an American roof every three or four minutes, often through leasing deals that require no money down and lock in lower electric bills for years. Wall Street behemoths like Bank of America and Goldman Sachs are pouring cash into rooftop solar, as are giant corporations like Walmart and Google, while a range of new financing mechanisms are making solar investments even more attractive. The installer SolarCity has begun to bundle customer leases into solar-backed securities, which could be as transformative (though hopefully not as dangerous) as mortgage-backed securities. And while the panels are now amazingly cheap–down from more than $75 per watt 40 years ago to less than 75¢ per watt today–the solar industry is just starting to drive dramatic reductions in “soft costs” like permitting, marketing and installation. (The Green Revolution Is Here, Michael Grunwald, Time Magazine)
But, unless you want to use environmentally unfriendly batteries that must be replaced and require maintenance, such as the ones sold by Wholesale Solar, you have to connect to the grid. If you decide to build or purchase a battery bank, be aware that there is a risk of explosion and the bank must be scaled to your system.

The push is on to build a better battery and a promising concept is a water-based organic one being developed by a team of scientists at the University of Southern California (USC).

In the meantime here are some batteries you can build yourself.  Check out the aluminum can, saltwater and charcoal battery made by egbertfitzwilly with charcoal from the backyard barbecue. To demonstrate battery basics here are 3 ways to make a homemade battery from WikiHow.
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image: Hand-Powered Battery
Hand-Powered Battery, WikiHow
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Similar and related projects are a gummy battery holder by Andrea and a USB travel charger from Electro-Labs.

Who knows?  Maybe you can beat the USC team to the goal of a better, rechargeable, scalable battery.

-- Marge